Germany Mailing Address Formats and Other International Mailing Information for mailing letters or packages to or from Germany, such as postal rates to (or from) Germany, finding German addresses, German postcodes, etc. Why might an area of land be so hot that it smokes? 9. Most email services have built-in spell check, but if yours doesn’t, you can spell check for free in a new browser window with the Hemingway Editor. While we might not use them as much as the old days, when you're living in Germany it's likely you will receive letters about services you've signed up for such as the internet, cell phone service, or banking. in the U.S. when addressing a lawyer or attorney see Esquire. It is extremely important to choose the appropriate personal pronoun. Use professional fonts. “My name is Oski Bear, and I’m a freshman majoring in ____.” Step 2. Studying-in-Germany.org is the largest information portal about studying in Germany for foreign students. Most email services have built-in spell check, but if yours doesn’t, you can spell check for free in a new browser window with the Hemingway Editor. On 2 August 1984, the university received Germany's first email. The easiest way to address someone is to write “Dear X”. To address both of these issues, we’ll provide give you some general advice and then provide an email template that you can use as a starting point. Unlike in formal letters, we only write the address of the sender in the letter. But this is me and it is CS! Expression of interest in … find people in germany Classified ad listings for people searches in GERMANY Over 7000 ads placed worldwide Someone may be looking for you! In the third line you put your street name followed by your house number. Formal emails (and letters, for that matter) in German start in an equally formal manner: Sehr geehrte (most esteemed/very dear) so-and-so. Join us for Winter Bash 2020. Did Beethoven "invent" ragtime with Piano Sonata No 32 Op 111? The first (professor-related) and the second (doctor-related) parts of this answer seem oddly divergent. The location of the addresses and postage stamps on German letters are the … If addressing a professor of either gender it would be “Sehr geehrter Herr Professor" or "Frau Professor.”. Knowing how to begin and end a letter in a foreign tongue is important because it signals your familiarity with the language and with the culture. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. As in other European languages, German has both a formal and a familiar form of “you.” The formal Sie is used to address strangers, business associates, and acquaintances (Bekannte, It's correct and ok, but "Herr Lastname" would be equally ok. When you leave the country, these are all things you will need to cancel, and in Germa… EDIT: As correctly guessed by Massimo Ortolano, the name can be skipped in Herr Professor, although for some reason, this sounds quite old-fashioned to me. The first thing to remember is to keep calm so that you can respond in a clear-headed manner without getting overly emotional. Later on in secondary school, this changes to Herr and Frau (the male … To end a letter in German, start by wrapping up with a friendly line, like "Ich würde mich freuen, bald von Ihnen zu hören," which means "I look forward to hearing from you," or "Bitte antworte mir bald," which means "Please write back soon." nat. }�P�#��[E��3.lP�'c"�1����z�){��C����q�"��T��!U ��B������.09�Ѫ����,d�{k���U��}��SPZo�h��t.߲I�Abx귖�}���������l&�XT���:%�(��Z(�J��f���"Kb���������ކO�ց:��W�ƪ� ග{ꚫ�HLS)b7«���E��I�Wtv���G�X6�?B*+�q����(h��q�~���r�.��t���k����;�����ol��T{rM��D>�K��P�95�--�dH��j����s�~=+��M�dJ�5A�䙓,D��y��� 6����BI�c�� ?�. In North America ‘professor’ and ‘professorship’ are generic labels applied to all academics employed to research and teach in universities. So, email writing is pretty much an essential skill these days, but the conventions differ between languages a lot. 1 0 obj A good way to do this is via their university email address, or even a good old-fashioned letter addressed to the faculty member via the department and university address. In written communication I am happy with all three forms and in fact I do not really care too much. Communicating in a language that is not your native one can present various challenges, especially when it comes to written expressions. Send your email directly to a professor, stating your interests in volunteering some of your time to help out with his or her research. The "Dr.-Ing. 67677 Enkenbach. Use the third line for their city, state, and zip code, being sure to use the right two-letter state abbreviation. By not doing so, you may sound impolite. A sample email to a comparative literature prospective advisor. German postal services are provided by Deutsche Post, the former state owned monopoly that was privatised in 2000. [Note that I do not care too much about typos as I myself produce a lot of them myself…]. Outlook. Hopefully a German professor will appear to give us a more thorough explanation and context for that preference. There should also be a degree of transparency – most supervisors will understand that you may be contacting others, so long as they are not misled to believe otherwise. Do not write “Hello X”(as you might in German). [Last Name]” is the proper way to greet someone. How do you represent one-quibit rotations in two registers as its own 4x4 unitary matrix? Fun fact: You can have your "Dr." title in your passport, but not the "Prof" title, so my passport says "Dr. XXX". (Full Name) You put your address at the top left. @MassimoOrtolano: You're right, that is possible - I have added a remark at the end of my answer. <>>> University of Tübingen, state-supported university at Tübingen, Ger. Email to two academics of differing familiarity. Answer Save. Your Address. 4 0 obj On the other hand, when taking into account professors who do not want to be called. "Herr Professor Lastname" sounds too formal to me and is (at least spoken) worse than the first two options (well, it's close to "Professor Lastname"–but in any case I would not be anrgy or disgruntled by any means). 2. Rain. <> C++ "Zero Overhead Principle" in practice. What if a spacecraft lands on my property? On the other hand I sometimes feel like I am not showing them enough respect. To address an envelope for a personal letter, write the recipient’s name on the first line and their street address or post office box on the second. Post Code, City. In just a sentence or two, you should mention your name, year, and major. Do not use “hey”, or “hi”. After glancing at a few of your recent papers and your research summary I find your work with apoptosis very interesting. Oh I forgot the "Dr. Lastname" case… Basically, I am never called like that in conversations, emails or letters and I am fine with that. I assume, that professors who are active in SE are more open-minded then others, so answers here might be biased. Always use subject lines. X” rather than “Professor X”? Female professors are addressed as Frau Professorin (X) (using feminized version of Professor compareble to the no longer used professoress) or as Frau Professor (X); if the title is used without the Frau, then it should always be rendered as Professorin X. I am a professor in Germany and in normal coversations I prefer to be called "Herr Lastname" instead of "Professor Lastname" (well Lastname is in fact not my lastname but you get the point…). In a simple email, explain that you are very interested in the professor’s research on X and, here’s the important part, would like to know whether they are accepting students. Does it has a sign-off with a full name? CU") Are there full sentences with correct punctuation? Really. But just as with professors I am unsure how to call medical doctors when being treated by them. A sample email to a business school prospective advisor. Is there a way to get ℔ (U+2114) without china2e in LuaLaTeX? How to address a letter in Germany. How do I formally address a professor (Ph.D) at a German university? 2 Answers. There titles are regularly used and German presidents sometimes like to be called "Magnifizenz" and some Deans like "Spektabilität" in formal contexts. �(QyXe�>��!T����>~��L��W}���na�������,2���qeJ�IP*��2IT[����=�vD�"»'��#���������?���]����Aą�E�aDz�_H7���|������:����G{�m�F�� �?b������m����|0��V�n�����(Ƀ�i���n��'�#���h֭��+~�*���K�o䳯0$�50 �i;p��?J�"ͳ�+�#+�eU��������?^�8.�,�mBfw������@�(?��$s��*��i���]s�q ��>�zF�5S狌�����A^�)�N'���h���ڽ(�4�w�dע��1.&�0;K��0���p���"�=�y6��O�A�:�}����� ս��� That’s why it’s crucial that you spend time on creating a professional email address. Bruce Macfarlane, the author of Intellectual Leadership in Higher Education, describes ‘professor’ as ‘a slippery term’.That’s because in the UK it means something quite different from what it denotes in North America. If you address him by his name, and he has also a doctorate, so: Sehr geehrter Herr Professor. Friends and Acquaintances (du and Sie) German Language > DU and SIE German-speakers tend to be more formal and reserved than people in some other cultures when conducting their personal and business affairs. Thanks for contributing an answer to Academia Stack Exchange! :-). There are many different reasons that a student or parent might want to write a letter to their school principal. Adding a few aspects to the very good responses above: I'm a German professor in CS and I prefer "Herr xxx" as well. For written conversation of unknown students, it would be ok. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> This article should clear your misconceptions about sending email to professor's asking about admission, funding and scholarships, research topics and possibility of working for them. Address your professor using an appropriate title. Dear Dr. Smith, I am writing to apply for the position of Assistant Professor of Biology with a focus on molecular biology at XYZ University, as advertised in the February 20XX issue of Science. When I say it out loud I imagine a women of age 50+ saying: "Oh Herr Dr. Schmidt, mein Zahnweh raubt mir den Schlaf!". All holders of doctoral degrees are appropriately addressed as "Herr/Frau Dr. _____" in all social situations. It only takes a minute to sign up. For example, at pre-school and kindergarten , kids use Du (which means you) together with their surname. Simply writing "Professor Jones" (followed by a comma) is fine, too. In the latter case you might include titles, because you never know whether the other person is touchy, and you might want to be on the safe side. In Brazil Professor [Family name] is normally not a very common way to address teachers and hence students might have accommodated to what they assumed to be the norm in the USA. ... what? Mozartstr. For a post on use of Esquire (Esq.) pol. This is written at the top right corner of the letter. “Good morning Professor/Dr.X”. (dentistry), Dr. med. The rest of the email/letter is much more important. Posted 2 days ago. Hi Joe, ... Email address _____ From University of Virginia, How to Sucessfully E-mail Professors. endobj Faculty are very busy, and they get a lot of emails that aren’t worth reading. Do german professors like to be called “Herr X”? Subject: Meeting to discuss undergraduate research opportunities in topic. 4. Once you have the answers to your question, you will be much better positioned to compose a winning email to the professor leading the research group. "In Germany, the most common doctoral degrees are Dr. med. Begin your message with an appropriate greeting. 2 0 obj First, you probably sent an email that does not represent you in a way you would like to be represented. Alexandre Herlin, Enseignement pour déficients visuels, auditifs et déficientsmentaux modérés…See this and similar jobs on LinkedIn. Former German chancellor Gerhard Schröder hailed the 70-year-old Samii for his medical contribution to neuroscience as head of the International Neuroscience Institute (INI), based in Hanover. Dr. In Germany, the age of the student determines how to address a teacher. Someone you would address as Frau Winter, Herr Schmidt, or with a title like Professor or Doktor is someone you would use the pronoun Sie, and never du, with. Relevance. "Herr Professor Lastname" sounds too formal to me and is (at least spoken) worse than the first two options (well, it's close to "Professor Lastname"–but in any case I would not be anrgy or disgruntled by any means). Proper email is the key here. Other people in certain professions are also sometimes addressed by mentioning their profession, as I illustrated in the examples above - notably people in certain political offices. 3. How does blood reach skin cells and other closely packed cells? How you found out about the professor's research. In fact I'm becoming suspicious if a student adresses me with "Professor xxx" in spoken conversation ;-). Your article, “how to Write an Email to a Potential Ph.D. Advisor/Professor”, had helped shining the way to communicate with professors who live overseas. This would have been helped by the fact that our Brazilian students were more likely than students in many other countries to have spent some time in the USA. Never ever address a senior person by his/her first name. Once upon a time, people would wait weeks, months, and even years for letters from loved ones, pen friends, or associates to arrive in the mail. (theology). On the other hand, if I met them on the street, it'd be "Frau X" and "Herr Clason", same as anybody else. If your professor has sent you a link to this page, two things are likely true. Why are the German professors addressed as Prof. Dr. XXX? How should I address him in conversations about the research? Lv 7. Zip codes are always five-digit in Germany. Str. in Switzerland), Dr.-Ing. Generalized from an email to a UCSC Professor. There are post offices in nearly every town and city in Germany, over 13,000 in all, although they are disappearing in smaller villages. Dr. Kornbluth, I am a senior biology major at the University of Notre Dame. Things are a bit more formal when communicating with higher levels of administration and e.g. I combine both field, greenhouse and laboratory work to investigate the dynamics of these interactions from many perspectives, including behavior, evolution, … What is the correct salutation for people with an academic grade or title. However, I heard rumours that law and medicine are governed by rules different from sciences and humanities. The English equivalent might be “Hi”, but that is very colloquial and would be normal among students but not appropriate between students and their lecturers. Herr Doktor Professor, or Herr Professor Doktor? The shift to du typically involves a corresponding shift to using first names. Email Sample to Professor for Acceptance letter 7. My point is - when in doubt, ask them! Must Read. (Naturally, that would be virtually the only situation a student might be in.) Address your professor directly; don't just launch straight into a request. (engineering), and Dr. theol. First, the general advice. Sometimes I wonder whether they would prefer if I addressed them as "Professor Lastname". In the first line you can put the salutation Herr … English does not distinguish between “Liebe(r)”and “Sehr geehrte(r)”as German does. Where to put the address on the envelope . Article Summary X. If you can't find the last name, use a generic title such as Sir or Madam. dent. Appropriate salutation for female German full professor. oec. You don't want it to seem like a randomly generated subject and end up in your professor's spam folder. I and everyone I know usually addresses my professors with "Herr Lastname" or "Frau Lastname". Keep it simple! (economic and political sciences, also as Dr. rer. The answer is completely different, when you are talking about law, economics or medicine. Professor, I am a year student at university majoring in major. Was a professor correct to chastise me for writing “Prof. Therefore, simply copy-pasting an email and sending it to multiple potential supervisors may not be wise. endobj Must the Vice President preside over the counting of the Electoral College votes? Your email address is like your online business card. Once upon a time, people would wait weeks, months, and even years for letters from loved ones, pen friends, or associates to arrive in the mail. endobj A sample email to a computer science prospective advisor. Academia Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for academics and those enrolled in higher education. “Dear…”. This would have been helped by the fact that our Brazilian students were more likely than students in many other countries to have spent some time in the USA. Let's look at the following (Not like "When do you upload your lecture notes? %���� Make sure to use the correct case endings for sehr geehrte (it is an adjective, after all).So if you’re addressing your letter to “ladies and gentlemen,” you would write Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, but if you’re addressing your email to Herr Brandt, you would write Sehr geehrter Herr Brandt. If you're emailing a professor for the first time, it's better to err on the side of being too formal rather than too casual. Sehr geehrter Herr Professor. Does it address all issues clearly and provides all necessary data? rev 2020.12.18.38240, The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Academia Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us, I went to an American uni, so it's not a perfect comparison, but I had some professors who liked being called "Professor", some who preferred "Doctor", and some who actually asked us to call them by their first name (rare, but he was a physicist who studied chaos theory and eschewed pretty much every societal norm). Germany Doktor (for male professors) and Frau Doktor (for female professors) in most cases. Professor. Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. They are both somehow correct, but assume a totally different context in my opinion. ——– Name of Firm ——– (Address) —-Social/Personal envelope at all other times:——– Mr./Ms. Date. 5. GERMANY. Dear Dr. Smith, My name is David Wu and I'm a second year biology major at UVa. If I am dealing with someone in my (or their) capacity as a member of the university, "Prof. Dr." is the right address (at least initially; it's also custom for colleagues not to use titles at all, unless you want to put extra distance between you). Start your email to a professor with an appropriate and respectful salutation. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service. %PDF-1.5 Etiquette for a Letter to a Foreign Embassy . 3 0 obj In the case of a professor, writing out “Dear Professor/Prof. GERMANY. Once you spoke with a graduate student, mention it in the email to faculty. I'm RAing for a friend who's a professor at my school. An email from a Korean associate might begin with what seems like a completely unrelated message. “Hi” … To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. We publish news about the latest German higher education system changes and education policy updates, as well as a vast amount of informational content, articles, and research about studying in Germany for international students. Here it is much more likely to find professors who are really obsessed about titles and it would be a huge no-go not to use all available titles in written conversation. It was founded in 1477 by Count Eberhard VI (1445–96), later the first duke of Württemberg, a civic and ecclesiastic reformer who established the school after becoming absorbed in the Renaissance revival of learning during his I am applying to the CMB program and am very interested in your work. A template for what an email like that should look like. Is it insulting to call a full professor Dr. Firstname Lastname in a non-academic event program? I do think that in the examples you mention in the comment, referring to a professor as. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. vet. Say that you already touched base with a student and could see yourself assisting them with a project. (natural sciences), Dr. phil. your e-mail "Dear Prof. X, ... Yours Y" will be answered by "Dear Y, ... Yours X". For example, a Korean-style email might go something like, "Dear Ms. Smith. You put the address of the recipient at the left underneath your address in the same order as your address. Email Etiquette Keep your email professional. DO SEND AN EMAIL LIKE THESE General email to a STEM professor. Keep the email brief and to the point. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. Professor + last name (in a university setting) When you are writing to someone for the first time, use a formal address: Mr or Ms + the person's last name if you know it. It doesn't matter to me if it's "Sehr geehrter Herr Prof. xxx" or "Sehr geehrter Prof xxx". So, a typical envelope would read: Johannes Schmidt. Check out Hello America Course. This is considered extremely rude. Finding the right professor; Sending a well crafted email ( that professor’s will read and reply) Getting Reply and Follow-up; PS: I have an entire section on above 3 topics – step by step process that you can use to find a professor, crafting an email, subject lines and how to reply and follow-up. How to Write a German Letter. is the German abbreviation for Straße, or street, and is sometimes written as part of the street name and sometimes as a separate word. You must be on firstname terms to say “Hi”to … �F�q���2���9S��c�@(ܪ��5�N����jMC;u�'?�TQ������( �0=!8zU2�-��P�M�z"���d��S�� ey�_�\j����?d���Pp�~[�x@R��� `B��O�$͂$�[�� H����1մ/o/-�rd�X�F�kR|���u*4���5�,z`n�ڃR:uD��/�Iζ�(�z]���ݍ��fO)�Eu���2!��LZ�����w�_���^7]�vb��p��r/ �������{�$����q��n�K���綮(��5���n�@}�p�v���6����(:"�"r�; ���V U����i��4�Z� �ðB0H3��-Pu#�Zj����G��4j���p��ؽ0��&4�����B��+���4i-5����Ɂ ��X�'��V2�pN�6��Fx�P�i`�C�>"� �� �F�� >����yP��aP�5!� � G��l�k>��� Y�Ra���r�6@�K���٬�Mg�4���F�R��nɱ&Sz�r4s2��i�7�Aߑ�cp"�njD%�6Y���)�&�ԋP@��ی���iW`��erZ�mc"[ʮ���������� � �l��`���4��|T�$� ���]�AP,��N��2P���=@O�]���u��4{o)�s۠��6Y������x �p�(l(%W�h�)ߋ�0(c_⳾�O�^R�Ab�"߫���V_���tl׾����.� }L��z�D��Aa���u]s?7�Ik�J��=Y� ���¢�S��>V�V4R�$����H0��op����[~��qP+��s���n#N4�����'���C�"e&^&�~Q���`����b�~4�N�k@$-�P�X|hZd��$��Y��?���Pg��? I have read a very informative article about HOW TO EMAIL A PROFESSOR FOR THE SUPERVISION IN MS/PHD This is very well written with a sample email. habil." If you feel more comfortable with the person—if they’re a family friend or mentor, for example—it’s acceptable to start your email with, “Hi [First Name].” Be Mindful of Your Tone On the one hand it sounds way too formal, especially after I heard them addressing each other using their first name only. The date follows the address. Word for: Someone who has lost, and cannot grow back, their front teeth, 1960s F&SF short story - Insane Professor, Animated film/TV series where fantasy sorcery was defeated by appeals to mundane science, Using Axiom of Replacement to construct the set of sets that are indexed by a set. Being a German professor I would say that anything but Herr/Frau Lastname is uncommon, unless you are writing an e-mail to someone you do not know personally. It ranks in fourth and is used by … The good thing about a letter is that it lends a certain gravitas to the sender, implying that you are serious about your application. If one assumes a holder of a doctoral degree always needs to be addressed with said degree, this is doubly true for professors. I am an international student. The professor may not be willing to do a phone call, but they may respond to your email with answers to your questions. Frau Gabi Müller Musterstraße 1 12345 Berlin 2) Address of Recipient. For a formal letter, you will address the person as Sie, with the obligatory capital S at all times (other forms are Ihr and Ihnen).Otherwise, for a close friend or relative, you will address them as du. u���.�� �B�jGD�5��7]L -�@����T�nbJnjRʫ��)u�4V��-����3��ɶ�;]]����� �ժJ�Q�C�u��'�٪gt�-ij:r��f�k�o��#:O?�y.�;`����th ޷�� �D�/�a� ��D��_�l WCr���&�@}/d����F�ȏ+�iG����6J Looking at the answer will usually tell you that using the title was not necessary, i.e. (medicine), Dr. med. Personal Pronouns . Research on relationship between how an instructor is addressed and students' evaluations of that instructor? x��[Yo�H�~/��CΛ��h&o� ���^�,z04��@K��-��&�ry~�ƕ�LZ�]�n�mKyD����9��uuu���oT�\�O7����.�ґ����V!�O�< Firstname Lastname Address City, State Zip Code Phone Number Email. Always address your professor as “Professor [Last Name]” and start your emails with “Dear Professor [Last Name]” Double-check your grammar, punctuation, and spelling. However, there are some more and some less frequently accepted ways of addressing, so I'll compile a little list of options (centering around a fictional person named Thomas Müller): Note that for female professors, you can also use the female forms Professorin and Doktorin, although this might make your words sound even a bit more formal (as in writing). After sending my email to three places, I received a good reply from a prospective professor who told me that I was a good fit to his/her laboratory. In fact, thinking about it, this is why it always rings false to me when someone refers in a talk to "Professor X's result" or "Professor Y's previous talk": Their job should make no difference to the relevance, worth or correctness of their results. When mailing an envelope or postcard, leave at least the bottom 16 millimeters (5/8 inch) blank on both front and back. In the medical field, "Herr Professor" without last name is quite common, even in spoken conversation. The preference will vary from person to person but the generalization you made appears to be the most common preference. I will be sending a formal e-mail and would like to formally and professionally address him. How to Cancel a Change of Address With the Post Office . How to Address a Formal Letter . Why do (some) dictator colonels not appoint themselves general? The University of Karlsruhe is one of the leading German institutions in computer science.A central computer laboratory was founded in 1966. You can then check the paper against your notes to find the original source. For men, it would be “Lieber Herr” for “Dear Mr.” and “Liebe Frau” for “Dear Mrs.”. Each email should be tailored to the PhD supervisor in question. Research in my lab concentrates on the interactions between plants, herbivores and natural enemies. Step 2: … In contrast to the English You which can be used for friends, relatives, and supervisors, formal German has a very different tone to informal, and choosing between du and Sie can be a daunting task even for advanced speakers.Be sure to use Sie when just starting correspondence and, if writing with someone older, o… It is extremely important to choose the appropriate personal pronoun. Hat season is on its way! In Germany, the word friend isn't used as liberally as in America, or at least it doesn't carry quite the same meaning. Use professional fonts. For a formal letter, you will address the person as Sie, with the obligatory capital S at all times (other forms are Ihr and Ihnen).Otherwise, for a close friend or relative, you will address them as du. "in all social situations" I do not agree tbh. Double-check their name before sending an email and make sure your greeting is followed by a comma. Du, the Informal Address This form is only for those with whom you're on familiar or intimate terms, such as family, close friends, children, pets, and in prayer. Personal Pronouns . Regarding your comments: It all depends on the context. Do German professors in a Master’s program respond to students who email them interested in their research work? In the fourth line you put your zip code and town. How to Sign an Electronic Document . Largest set of words that don’t share letters. Is Herr Doktor correct? To some eyes and ears, "Dear Professor Jones" may be too formal for an e-mail message – but in fact it will do just fine when your purpose is a business-like one. Always address your professor as “Professor [Last Name]” and start your emails with “Dear Professor [Last Name]” Double-check your grammar, punctuation, and spelling. Address the Professor “Dear Professor So-and-so”. Your letters will only get delivered if you write the address correctly on the envelope. I am a German student at a German university. No, just "Dear Professor X" is correct and completely in line with the German conventions. Step 1: Date and Address. <> Samii received the "Physician" award by the north German city of Hanover.